Note 5 - Debt and Finance Leases |
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Notes to Financial Statements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Text Block] |
(a) Revolving credit and long-term debt facilities
The Company borrows money under an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”), which governs the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility (“PNC Facility”). The PNC Facility has a term ending on November 8, 2023. Advances made under the PNC Facility bear interest at the U.S. base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 1.25%, or LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.50% to 3.00%. The base commercial lending rate should approximate U.S. prime rate.The Company also borrows money under a Financing Agreement (the “Financing Agreement”). The lenders party to the Financing Agreement from time to time (collectively, the “Lenders”), and TCW Asset Management Company LLC, as collateral agent for the Lenders (“TCW”), govern a term loan A facility (“Term A Loan Facility” and, together with the PNC Facility, the “Credit Facilities”) and previously governed a term loan B facility (the “Term Loan B Facility”) until it was paid in full on July 3, 2019. The Term A Loan Facility matures on November 8, 2023 ( the “Maturity Date”). The Term Loan A Facility bears interest LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 8.75% through June 30, 2020, and borrowings under the Financing Agreement will thereafter bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 7.25% to 8.75%. Payments made under the Term Loan A Facility at any time prior to the Maturity Date (other than scheduled amortization payments and mandatory prepayments) are subject to an applicable premium equal to the amount of such payment multiplied by (i) 3.00% in the event that such payment occurs before November 8, 2019, ( ii) 2.00% in the event that such payment occurs after November 8, 2019 and on or before November 8, 2020 and (iii) 1.00% in the event that such payment occurs after November 8, 2020 and on or before November 8, 2021.
No such applicable premium is payable for any payment of loans made under the Term Loan A Facility occurring after November 8, 2021.
Below table outlines the Term A Loan Facility scheduled amortization payments and the balance which would be due at maturation on November 8, 2023:
On March 29, 2019, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to the PNC Facility and the Financing Agreement. The Amendments, among other things, amends the required senior leverage ratio initially set forth in the PNC Facility and the Financing Agreement by increasing the senior debt leverage ratio from 3.50x to 3.75x.
On July 3, 2019, the Company, entered into Amendment No. 2 to Financing Agreement. The Amendment, among other things, provides that the net cash proceeds received by the loan parties from the Company’s (i) offering of subscription rights to the Company’s stockholders and holders of the Company’s outstanding warrants that closed in June 2019, and (ii) registered direct offering of shares of the Company’s common stock directly to certain investors that closed in June 2019 shall be applied (a) first, to the Company’s term loan B facility (and the accrued and unpaid interest thereon) until paid in full in the aggregate amount of $12,022, and (b) second, to the borrowers under the Agreement in the remaining amount thereof for working capital and general corporate purposes.On August 8, 2019, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into that certain Amendments No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the “PNC Amendment No. 2” ) and that certain Amendment No. 3. to the Financing Agreement (the “TCW Amendment No. 3” ). The PNC Amendment No. 2, among other things, (i) increased the total amount available for borrowings under the PNC Facility to $65,000, (ii) provided for borrowings of up to $15,000 on assets located in Mexico, (iii) provided that borrowings under the PNC Facility bear interest at the U.S. base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 1.25%, or LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.50% to 3.00%, (iv) reset the financial covenants, and (v) permitted the pay down of the Term A Loan Facility by up to $10,000. The TCW Amendment No. 3, among other things, (i) provided for a $20,000 increase in the total amount available for borrowings under the PNC Facility, (ii) provided for the pay down of the Term A Loan Facility by up to $10,000, (iii) provided that the interest rate for borrowings under the Financing Agreement was reset to LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 8.75% through June 30, 2020, and borrowings under the Financing Agreement will thereafter bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 7.25% to 8.75%, (iv) deleted the senior leverage ratio covenant, (v) amended the total leverage ratio covenant, including the definition of total leverage ratio, to increase the maximum total leverage on a quarterly basis beginning with the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2019, ( vi) amended the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant to decrease the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio on a quarterly basis beginning with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2020 through the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2021 and (vii) reset the call protection on the Term Loan A Facility.On September 27, 2019, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into that certain Amendments No. 3 to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the “PNC Amendment No. 3” ) and that certain Amendment No. 4. to the Financing Agreement (the “TCW Amendment No. 4” ). The PNC Amendment No. 3, among other things, amended the (i) definition of “Consolidated EBITDA” by permitting an addback for restructuring and transition costs and charges incurred on or before December 31, 2020 in connection with the Company’s previously announced closure of business operations in Dongguan, China, subject to certain exceptions, not to exceed (a) with respect to cash restructuring costs, $2,300, (b) with respect to write-offs of accounts receivable, $1,623, and (c) with respect to write-offs of Inventory (as defined in the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement), $1,607, (ii) definition of “Permitted Intercompany Investments” by permitting certain investments by a Domestic Loan Party (as defined in the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement) to or in SMTC Electronics Dongguan Company Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of China (“SMTC Dongguan”), solely to facilitate the closure of business operations in Dongguan, China, so long as, among other things, (a) such Investments (as defined in the PNC Agreement) are made prior to March 31, 2020, ( b) the aggregate amount of all such Investments does not exceed $2,300 during the term of the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, (c) the Borrowers (as defined in the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement) maintain certain minimum liquidity requirements and (iii) negative covenant regarding excess cash. The TCW Amendment No. 4, among other things, amended the (i) definition of “Consolidated EBITDA” by permitting an addback for restructuring and transition costs and charges incurred on or before December 31, 2020 in connection with the closure of business operations in Dongguan, China, subject to certain exceptions, not to exceed (a) with respect to cash restructuring costs, $2,300, (b) with respect to write-offs of accounts receivable, $1,623, and (c) with respect to write-offs of Inventory (as defined in the Financing Agreement), $1,607, (ii) definition of “Permitted Intercompany Investments” by permitting certain investments by a Domestic Loan Party (as defined in the Financing Agreement) to or in SMTC Dongguan solely to facilitate the closure of business operations in Dongguan, China, so long as, among other things, (a) such Investments (as defined in the Financing Agreement) are made prior to March 31, 2020, ( b) the aggregate amount of all such Investments does not exceed $2,300 during the term of the Financing Agreement and (c) the Borrowers (as defined in the Financing Agreement) maintain certain minimum liquidity requirements and (iii) negative covenant regarding excess cash.At December 29, 2019,
$34,701 ( December 30, 2018 -
$25,020 ) was outstanding under the PNC Facility and is classified as a current liability based on the requirement to hold a “lock-box” under the terms of the PNC Facility. As at December 29, 2019, the funds available to borrow under the PNC Facility after deducting the current borrowing base conditions was $21,644 ( December 30, 2018 -
$13,974 ). The maximum amount of funds that could be available under the PNC Revolving Credit Facility is $65,000. However, availability under the PNC Revolving Credit Facility is subject to certain conditions, including borrowing base conditions based on eligible inventory and accounts receivable, and certain conditions as determined by PNC. The Company is required to use a “lock-box” arrangement for the PNC Facility, whereby remittances from customers are swept daily to reduce the borrowings under this facility.At December 29, 2019,
$38,750 ( December 30, 2018 -
$50,000 ) was outstanding under the TCW Term Loan A Facility and $Nil ( December 30, 2018 -
$12,000 ) under the TCW Term Loan B Facility. The Term Loan A Facility is reported on the consolidated balance sheet net of deferred financing fees of $2,286 ( December 30, 2018 -
$2,750 ) and a discount on debt of $1,464 ( December 30, 2018 -
$1,843 ) related to the outstanding warrants described below. On July 3, 2019, the Company repaid the TCW Term Loan B Facility in full. On August 8, 2019, the Company repaid an additional $10,000 on the TCW Term Loan A Facility. In addition, the Company made scheduled amortization payments of $1,250 on the Term Loan A Facility during 2019.
The Credit Facilities are joint and several obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries that are borrowers under the Credit Facilities and are jointly and severally guaranteed by certain other subsidiaries of the Company. Repayments under the PNC Facility and the Term A Loan Facility are collateralized by the assets of the Company and each of its subsidiaries. (b) Covenants The Credit Facilities contain certain financial and non-financial covenants, including restrictions on dividend payments. The financial covenants under each Credit Facility require the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio and a total leverage ratio quarterly during the term of the Credit Facilities. The Company was in compliance with the covenants included in the Credit Facilities as at December 29, 2019. Management projects compliance with the financial covenants included in the Credit Facilities, however note that there are key assumptions included in these cash flow projections to support covenant calculations specifically related to earnings before interest, income taxes and depreciation, as well as anticipated debt levels. The estimate of cash flows are sensitive to these key assumptions, for instance, when considering our anticipated earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization over the next six month period, a reduction of approximately 16% and 7% respectively, could result in the breach of a covenant relative to its impact on our trailing twelve months results used in calculating covenant compliance for our first and second quarter 2020 results. The Company safeguards against this through taking measures to reduce its inventory, revolving credit facility and term debt balances accordingly in order to comply with lenders covenants.Unless our underlying customers demand changes as a result of the coronavirus outbreak, we expect to see minimal impact on our business in the first two quarters of 2020. Beyond that as a result of the measures being taken that are designed to contain the spread of the virus, our suppliers may
not have the materials, capacity or capability to supply our components according to our schedule and specifications if the outbreak continues which could delay our release or delivery of our customers products or require us or our customers to make unexpected changes to such products which may materially affect our business and operating results and future compliance with our financial covenants for 2020. The Company continues to monitor operations and results closely and manage debt levels relative to our operational results to ensure compliance with its lenders covenants. (c) Warrant liability On November 8, 2018,
504,735 December 29, 2019. As a result of the anti-dilution provision contained in the warrants that were triggered in connection with the Rights Offering and the Registered Direct Offering in June 2019, the warrants were exercisable to purchase an additional 7,214 shares of common stock (or a total of 511,949 ) at December 29, 2019. These warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis, or for an exercise price of $0.01. The Company initially recorded the value of the warrants as a warrant liability with a corresponding discount on the long-term debt in the amount of $1,898. The fair value has been assessed at $3.38 per unit or $1,730 as at December 29, 2019 (
$3.98 per unit or $2,009 – December 30, 2018). The fair value of the warrant obligation is presented as a warrant liability on the consolidated balance sheet with changes to the fair value recorded each reporting period as either a gain or a loss in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. ( d ) Leases The Company leases certain facility leases in various jurisdictions, including office space, manufacturing and warehouse space. The Company also leases certain production equipment. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Total short-term lease costs for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2019 was not significant.Most leases contain renewal options, which are exercisable at the Company’s sole discretion. The extension terms are typically one to five years. Some leases may include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life is limited to the lease term unless title transfers or it is reasonably certain that a purchase option will be exercised. Operating lease liabilities recognized do not include $1,522 related to options to extend lease terms that were not reasonably certain of being exercised as at December 29, 2019. Finance lease liabilities do not include $6,456 related to options to extend lease terms that were not reasonably certain of being exercised as at December 29, 2019.
We rent and sublease one facility lease that is not occupied by SMTC.
The company’s future minimum lease payments as of December 30, 2018, in accordance with legacy lease accounting standards, under non-cancelable operating and financing lease agreements were as follows:
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